Eliot published her first short story at the age of 37 and her first novel, Adam Bede, two years later in 1859. This arrangement was the source of significant scandal at the time. Lewes was in an open marriage, and he and Eliot soon became a couple, traveling to Germany together as a “honeymoon” and living as husband and wife, despite the fact that Lewes never divorced his previous wife. She spent time living alone in Geneva before moving to London, where she worked as the editor of a progressive literary journal named The Westminster Review. She began translating works of German theology into English and publishing short reviews in periodicals. As a young woman she became socially involved with a group of agnostics and political radicals. After this point she continued to read widely, the results of which are palpable in her writing, which is intellectually sophisticated and filled with references to a diverse array of knowledge. She received an unusually extensive education for a girl at the time, although only up until the age of 16. Although initial reviews were mixed, it is now seen widely as her best work and one of the great novels of the English language.George Eliot was the daughter of an estate manager in Warwickshire. Eliot began writing the two pieces that would form Middlemarch in the years 1869–1870 and completed the novel in 1871. It incorporates contemporary medicine and examines the reactionary views of a settled community facing unwelcome change.
Despite comic elements, Middlemarch is a work of realism encompassing historical events: the 1832 Reform Act, the beginnings of the railways, and the death of King George IV and succession of his brother, the Duke of Clarence (King William IV). Issues include the status of women, the nature of marriage, idealism, self-interest, religion, hypocrisy, political reform, and education.
The novel is set in the fictitious Midlands town of Middlemarch during 1829–1832, and follows several distinct, intersecting stories with a large cast of characters. Middlemarch, A Study of Provincial Life is a novel by the English author George Eliot (Mary Anne Evans), first published in eight instalments (volumes) in 1871–1872. Wikipedia Rate this definition: 0.0 / 0 votes
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